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When to Plant Fruit Trees

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My blogs over the last two weeks have talked about how to choose the most suitable fruit tree cultivars for your taste, climate and space, in addition to making the most of cropping and cross pollination factors. Once you have done that ground work, the next important factor is planting at the right time of the year.

There are some rules to apply in deciding when to plant and these are impacted by your climate and the type of fruit trees you have chosen. We have made it easy for you by including a table in this blog of recommended planting seasons for all 40 fruit tree crops in our web site. These are the most commonly grown fruit tree crops. Our site includes over 700 cultivars of those crops for a large range of climate zones, which can be easily searched in our Gardener subscriber site.

You will see that a lot of them are marked as plant in autumn or winter, so for the southern hemisphere, the ideal time for many of them is now. With regard to working with planetary rhythms to assist with your fruit tree planting, I recommend working on a fruit day in accordance with indications from the biodynamic planting calendar. You can find fruit days for every month of the year in our Gardener subscriber area. Fruit days over the next month and a half are: May 12-14, 21-22, 29-31, then June 8-10, 17-18, 26-27.

In working with the earth’s rhythms it is also best to plant your fruit trees after 3pm in the afternoon.

Crop

Temperate climate

Sub-tropical/ tropical climate

Almond

winter

na

Apples

winter

winter

Apricots

winter

winter

Asian Pear (Nashi)

late winter/early spring

na

Avocado

autumn

autumn

Bananas

na

spring/summer

Blueberry

autumn

winter

Cherry

winter

na

Chestnut

winter

na

Citron

spring

autumn or spring

Cumquat

spring

autumn or spring

European Pear

winter

winter

Figs

autumn

autumn

Grapefruit

spring

autumn or spring

Grapes

autumn

autumn

Hazelnut

winter

winter

Lemons

spring

autumn or spring

Limes

spring

autumn or spring

Macadamia

na

autumn/early winter

Mandarin

spring

autumn or spring

Mangoes

na

autumn

Mulberry

all year

all year

Nectarines

winter

winter

Olives

all year

all year

Oranges

spring

autumn or spring

Passionfruit

all year

all year

PawPaw

all year

all year

Peaches

winter

autumn

Pecan

winter

autumn

Perry Pears

winter

na

Persimmons

autumn

autumn

Plums

winter

winter

Pumello

spring

autumn or spring

Quince

autumn

autumn

Raspberry

autumn

all year

Tangelo

spring

autumn or spring

Tangor

spring

autumn or spring

Walnut

winter

na

Our Gardener subscriber site has detailed plant management information on all these fruit tree crops, easily searched at the click of mouse. This information includes: planting, pollination, cultivating and pruning, as well as organic methods for fruit tree pest and diseases. We also have a Member tips function for every fruit tree crop where you can share comments, ask questions and contact other subscribers.

Before you plant, it is very important to prepare your soil. As a minimum, prepare your planting space at least a two months before planting. More tips on this next week.


Peter Kearney - www.cityfoodgrowers.com.au

 

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